{"id":2210,"date":"2022-04-12T10:32:07","date_gmt":"2022-04-12T08:32:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.matrix-engine.com\/?p=2210"},"modified":"2022-04-12T11:02:53","modified_gmt":"2022-04-12T09:02:53","slug":"la-gestion-de-inventarios","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.matrix-engine.com\/es\/la-gestion-de-inventarios\/","title":{"rendered":"Gesti\u00f3n de inventarios :"},"content":{"rendered":"

Que es la gesti\u00f3n del inventario?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

La gesti\u00f3n de inventarios permite controlar los activos f\u00edsicos que tiene la empresa en cada centro, y as\u00ed asignarles un valor y ponerlos a disposici\u00f3n del personal que necesita utilizarlos. Este control es esencial para calcular el inmovilizado, planificar las compras para los trabajos de mantenimiento y detectar los equipos obsoletos que podr\u00edan venderse, transferirse o desecharse.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Existen diferentes m\u00e9todos de inventario que se utilizan dependiendo de las necesidades y el entorno de trabajo de cada cliente. As\u00ed, distinguimos<\/p>\n\n\n\n

An\u00e1lisis ABC : <\/strong>Este m\u00e9todo consiste en dividir los productos en tres categor\u00edas seg\u00fan su importancia, cantidad y valor:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Art\u00edculos de tipo A : <\/strong>Son los m\u00e1s importantes del stock, vendidos o usados. Asimismo, son los que m\u00e1s ingresos generan. Representan aproximadamente un 20% del total de inventario, pero su valor puede ser de hasta el 80 % del mismo<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Art\u00edculos de tipo B : <\/strong>Tienen una importancia secundaria y los ingresos generados son menores en relaci\u00f3n con los art\u00edculos A. Representan el 40% del n\u00famero total de art\u00edculos y alrededor del 15% del valor total del inventario.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Art\u00edculos de tipo C : <\/strong>Su importancia es m\u00ednima y tienen pocos beneficios. Estos productos pueden representar el 40% del stock pero apenas suman un 5% de su valor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u00e9todo PEPS<\/strong>\u00a0o <\/p>\n\n\n\n

o \"primeros en entrar, primeros en salir\" (tambi\u00e9n conocido como m\u00e9todo FIFO First in First out ) es un sistema de inventarios que consiste en dar salida a los primeros productos que fueron adquiridos. Su objetivo es que el stock se renueve contantemente. As\u00ed se minimiza el riesgo de deterioro, devaluaci\u00f3n o caducidad de las mercanc\u00edas en el almac\u00e9n y se garantiza la rotaci\u00f3n de las existencias.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u00e9todo EOQ<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

O Cantidad Econ\u00f3mica de Pedido. Este m\u00e9todo se utiliza cuando la empresa tiene una de-manda y una frecuencia de uso de inventario constantes en el tiempo. Su principal objetivo es reducir los costes de inventario siguiendo un principio muy simple: Calcular el tama\u00f1o ideal de un pedido, minimizando los costes totales asociados. Se supone que la demanda y el plazo de entrega son constantes y conocidos<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

As\u00ed, como hemos visto, existen diferentes tipos de gesti\u00f3n de inventarios. Sin embargo, to-dos estos m\u00e9todos pueden verse facilitados por la adopci\u00f3n de una GMAO de calidad como Matrix Engine ;)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Qu’est-ce que la gestion des stocks ? La gestion des stocks permet de contr\u00f4ler les actifs physiques que l’entreprise poss\u00e8de sur chaque site, de leur attribuer une valeur et de…<\/p>","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":2211,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[19,24],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nGestion des stocks : - Matrix Engine<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.matrix-engine.com\/es\/la-gestion-de-inventarios\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Gestion des stocks : - Matrix Engine\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Qu’est-ce que la gestion des stocks ? 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